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comitia consularia

  • 1 comitia

        comitia ōrum, n    [plur. of comitium], the Roman people in assembly, comitia curiata, of the patricians, held in the comitium, mainly to ratify or veto decrees of the senate: comitia fierent regi creando, L.; later only for taking the auspices, C. —Centuriata, the general assembly of the Roman people (usu. in the Campus Martius, instituted by Servius Tullius, and continued throughout the republic): consularia, for electing consuls: edicere comitia consulibus creandis, L. — Tributa, usu. in the Forum, but for choosing magistrates often in the Campus Martius, C., L.—Tribunicia, for electing tribunes of the plebs, L.: quaestoria. — An election: comitiis factis.

    Latin-English dictionary > comitia

  • 2 comitium

    comitium, ī, n. (comeo = coëo), I) Sing. comitium, A) der zur Abhaltung von Volksversammlungen bestimmte Platz am Abhang des Kapitols, anstoßend an die Nordwestseite des Forums, das Komitium, Cic. Sest. 75. Liv. 1, 36, 5 u.a. (s. Fabri Liv. 22, 7, 7). Vgl. Hülsen in Pauly-Wissowa Realenzykl. IV, 717 f. – B) übtr., c. Spartae, das Ephoreum, Nep. Ages. 4, 2. – II) Plur., comitia, die »förmliche Versammlung des ganzen röm. Volks«, um Gesetze u. Verordnungen zu beschließen, zu verwerfen od. aufzuheben, od. um Ehrenämter zu vergeben, über Kapitalverbrechen abzuurteilen u. dgl., die Komitien (u. zwar gen. comitia centuriata, tributa, curiata, je nachdem das Volk nach centuriae, tribus od. curiae abstimmte), consulum, consularia, zur Wahl der Konsuln, Liv.: censorum, Cic.: so auch quaestoria, tribunicia, Cic.: mea, Cic. – edicere comitia consulibus creandis, Liv.: habere comitia populi, Cic.: habere comitia consularia, Liv., od. consulibus subrogandis od. bl. consulibus, Cic.: comitia fiunt regi creando, Liv.: comitia instituere, Cic.: comitia obire, Cic.: comitia dimittere, Cic.: comitia differre, prolatare, Liv.: comitia dirimere (v. einem Umstand), Liv.: comitiis obnuntiare, Cic.: comitiis praeesse, Cic. – Von den comitia centuriata als Gericht über Kapitalverbrechen übtr., Pseudolus mihi centuriata habuit capitis comitia, hat das Todesurteil über mein Dasein ausgesprochen, Plaut. Pseud. 1232: ibo intro ubi de capite meo sunt comitia, wo es sich für mich um Sein od. Nichtsein handelt (wo es um meinen Kopf geht), Plaut. aul. 700; vgl. Plaut. truc. 819. Vgl. Liebenam in Pauly-Wissowa Realenzykl. IV, 679 ff. G. W. Botsford, The Roman Assemblies. New York 1909.

    lateinisch-deutsches > comitium

  • 3 comitium

    comitium, ī, n. (comeo = coëo), I) Sing. comitium, A) der zur Abhaltung von Volksversammlungen bestimmte Platz am Abhang des Kapitols, anstoßend an die Nordwestseite des Forums, das Komitium, Cic. Sest. 75. Liv. 1, 36, 5 u.a. (s. Fabri Liv. 22, 7, 7). Vgl. Hülsen in Pauly-Wissowa Realenzykl. IV, 717 f. – B) übtr., c. Spartae, das Ephoreum, Nep. Ages. 4, 2. – II) Plur., comitia, die »förmliche Versammlung des ganzen röm. Volks«, um Gesetze u. Verordnungen zu beschließen, zu verwerfen od. aufzuheben, od. um Ehrenämter zu vergeben, über Kapitalverbrechen abzuurteilen u. dgl., die Komitien (u. zwar gen. comitia centuriata, tributa, curiata, je nachdem das Volk nach centuriae, tribus od. curiae abstimmte), consulum, consularia, zur Wahl der Konsuln, Liv.: censorum, Cic.: so auch quaestoria, tribunicia, Cic.: mea, Cic. – edicere comitia consulibus creandis, Liv.: habere comitia populi, Cic.: habere comitia consularia, Liv., od. consulibus subrogandis od. bl. consulibus, Cic.: comitia fiunt regi creando, Liv.: comitia instituere, Cic.: comitia obire, Cic.: comitia dimittere, Cic.: comitia differre, prolatare, Liv.: comitia dirimere (v. einem Umstand), Liv.: comitiis obnuntiare, Cic.: comitiis praeesse, Cic. – Von den comitia centuriata als Gericht über Kapitalverbrechen übtr., Pseudolus mihi centuriata habuit
    ————
    capitis comitia, hat das Todesurteil über mein Dasein ausgesprochen, Plaut. Pseud. 1232: ibo intro ubi de capite meo sunt comitia, wo es sich für mich um Sein od. Nichtsein handelt (wo es um meinen Kopf geht), Plaut. aul. 700; vgl. Plaut. truc. 819. Vgl. Liebenam in Pauly-Wissowa Realenzykl. IV, 679 ff. G. W. Botsford, The Roman Assemblies. New York 1909.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > comitium

  • 4 comitium

    ī n. [comeo = coëo]
    1) комиций, т. е. место на форуме, где происходили народные собрания C, L
    2) pl. народное собрание
    comitia centuriāta (curiāta, tribūta) L etc. — народное собрание, в котором голоса подавались по центуриям (куриям, трибам) (comitia curiāta и, большей частью, comitia tributa происходили в комиции, т. е. на форуме, a comitia centuriata — на Campus Martius)

    Латинско-русский словарь > comitium

  • 5 dirimo

    dir-imo, ēmī, ēmptum, ere (dis u. emo), I) auseinander nehmen, A) im engern Sinne, auseinanderbringen, trennen, scheiden, 1) eig.: a) leb. Wesen: Sabinae mulieres ex transverso impetu facto dirimere infestas acies, dirimere iras (= iratos), Liv. 1, 13, 1: nox incertos victi victoresne essent diremit, Liv. 9, 33, 4. – b) Lebl.: α) übh.: corpus immortale nullum esse, ne individuum quidem, nec quod dirimi distrahive possit, Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 29: Taurus, ubi terras dirimit, exit in pelagus, Mela 1, 15, 2 (1, § 81): spumea porrecti terga profundi, segelnd durchschneiden, Stat. Theb. 5, 482. – β) v. Örtl.: αα) momentan trennen, scheiden, in conspectu steterant dirimente (eos) amni, Liv. 42, 39, 4: duces parvā campi statione dirempti, Lucan. 5, 470. – ββ) habituell: Alpes populos immanes dirimunt, Mela: quā (wo) dirimunt Arabum populis Aegyptia rura regni claustra Philae, Lucan. – 2) übtr.: a) als publiz. t.t., die Stimmen der Richter sondern, absondern, dirimi debere sententias occīdentis et relegantis (des für Todesstrafe und des für Verweisung Stimmenden), Plin. ep. 8, 14, 19. – b) Verfeindete auseinander bringen, moderatione meliorum dirempti (Caecina et Marcellus), Tac. hist. 2, 53.

    B) im weitern Sinne, etw. in seinem Fortgange unterbrechen, a) eine Versammlung, Vornahme, eine Unterhaltung usw. unterbrechen, stören, verhindern, α) übh. (v. einem Umstand, bes. v. Eintreten der Nacht), bellum (den Kampf) aequis manibus nox intempesta diremit, Enn. ann. 167: comitia consularia certamen patrum et plebis diremit, Liv.: senatum nocte dirimi, Plin. ep.: actionem meam ut proelia solet, nox diremit, Plin. ep.: actum est de eo nihil; nox diremit, trat dazwischen (störend) ein, Cic.: nihil agi potuit dirimente magnitudine fluentorum (da der hohe Wasserstand hinderlich war), Amm.: ea res colloquium ut diremisset, Caes.: num sermonem vestrum aliquem diremit noster interventus? Cic. – β) als t.t. der Auguralspr., v. einem Omen usw., comitia, Liv. u. Tac.: concilia populi, Liv.: rem susceptam, Cic.: tempus, Cic.: auspicium, ungültig machen, Liv. – b) ein Treffen unterbrechen, abbrechen, proelium, v. der Nacht, Sall., Liv. u. Auct. b. Alex., v. den Soldaten, Caes. u. Liv.: aequis manibus pugnam, Liv.: proelium fugā diremptum, Tac. – c) eine Verbindung, Gemeinschaft usw. trennen, abschneiden, aufheben, scheitern machen, coniugium, Iuven.: nuptias alcis, Suet.: veterem coniunctionem, Cic.: amicitias, Tac.: societatem, Cic., societatem auxilii mutui, Liv.: belli commercia, Tac.: pacem Pyrrhi, Cic.: omnia inter duces, alle Bande zerreißen, Vell.: ea res consilium diremit, Sall.: quem motum Caesaris mors diremit, Tac. – d) einen Streit, Feindschaft, Krieg usw. schlichten, beilegen, beseitigen, ausgleichen, aufheben, certamen, Ov.: duellum, Tab. Regill. bei Liv.: bellum inter Philippum atque Aetolos, Liv.: litem, Ov.: controversiam, Cic.: simultates, Liv.: aemulationem inter duos, Tac.: consiliorum diversitatem, Tac.

    II) abtrennen, absondern, von od. durch etw. trennen, sondern, scheiden, a) von etw., purpureus colos conchyli iungitur uno corpore cum lanae, dirimi qui non queat usquam, Lucr. 6, 1074 sq. – m. Ang. wovon? durch ab m. Abl., v. Örtl., collis dirimebat ab agmine vallum, Sil.: a continenti urbem angustum fretum dirimit, Curt. – b) durch etw., m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., quae tam longo intervallo natura videtur diremisse, unā victoriā subito committere, Curt.: quae urbs Volturno flumine dirempta Falernum a Campano agro dividit, Liv.: qui diremptam mari gentem aleret ac tueretur, Plin. pan.: übtr., dirempti gradibus aetatis, voneinander geschieden, Vell. 2, 36, 2. – / Perf. auch dirempsi nach Charis. 248, 5 u. Gloss. (s. Löwe Prodr. p. 361): Perf. diremsi, Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 5039.

    lateinisch-deutsches > dirimo

  • 6 dirimo

    dir-imo, ēmī, ēmptum, ere (dis u. emo), I) auseinander nehmen, A) im engern Sinne, auseinanderbringen, trennen, scheiden, 1) eig.: a) leb. Wesen: Sabinae mulieres ex transverso impetu facto dirimere infestas acies, dirimere iras (= iratos), Liv. 1, 13, 1: nox incertos victi victoresne essent diremit, Liv. 9, 33, 4. – b) Lebl.: α) übh.: corpus immortale nullum esse, ne individuum quidem, nec quod dirimi distrahive possit, Cic. de nat. deor. 3, 29: Taurus, ubi terras dirimit, exit in pelagus, Mela 1, 15, 2 (1, § 81): spumea porrecti terga profundi, segelnd durchschneiden, Stat. Theb. 5, 482. – β) v. Örtl.: αα) momentan trennen, scheiden, in conspectu steterant dirimente (eos) amni, Liv. 42, 39, 4: duces parvā campi statione dirempti, Lucan. 5, 470. – ββ) habituell: Alpes populos immanes dirimunt, Mela: quā (wo) dirimunt Arabum populis Aegyptia rura regni claustra Philae, Lucan. – 2) übtr.: a) als publiz. t.t., die Stimmen der Richter sondern, absondern, dirimi debere sententias occīdentis et relegantis (des für Todesstrafe und des für Verweisung Stimmenden), Plin. ep. 8, 14, 19. – b) Verfeindete auseinander bringen, moderatione meliorum dirempti (Caecina et Marcellus), Tac. hist. 2, 53.
    B) im weitern Sinne, etw. in seinem Fortgange unterbrechen, a) eine Versammlung, Vornahme,
    ————
    eine Unterhaltung usw. unterbrechen, stören, verhindern, α) übh. (v. einem Umstand, bes. v. Eintreten der Nacht), bellum (den Kampf) aequis manibus nox intempesta diremit, Enn. ann. 167: comitia consularia certamen patrum et plebis diremit, Liv.: senatum nocte dirimi, Plin. ep.: actionem meam ut proelia solet, nox diremit, Plin. ep.: actum est de eo nihil; nox diremit, trat dazwischen (störend) ein, Cic.: nihil agi potuit dirimente magnitudine fluentorum (da der hohe Wasserstand hinderlich war), Amm.: ea res colloquium ut diremisset, Caes.: num sermonem vestrum aliquem diremit noster interventus? Cic. – β) als t.t. der Auguralspr., v. einem Omen usw., comitia, Liv. u. Tac.: concilia populi, Liv.: rem susceptam, Cic.: tempus, Cic.: auspicium, ungültig machen, Liv. – b) ein Treffen unterbrechen, abbrechen, proelium, v. der Nacht, Sall., Liv. u. Auct. b. Alex., v. den Soldaten, Caes. u. Liv.: aequis manibus pugnam, Liv.: proelium fugā diremptum, Tac. – c) eine Verbindung, Gemeinschaft usw. trennen, abschneiden, aufheben, scheitern machen, coniugium, Iuven.: nuptias alcis, Suet.: veterem coniunctionem, Cic.: amicitias, Tac.: societatem, Cic., societatem auxilii mutui, Liv.: belli commercia, Tac.: pacem Pyrrhi, Cic.: omnia inter duces, alle Bande zerreißen, Vell.: ea res consilium diremit, Sall.: quem motum Caesaris mors diremit, Tac. – d) einen Streit, Feindschaft,
    ————
    Krieg usw. schlichten, beilegen, beseitigen, ausgleichen, aufheben, certamen, Ov.: duellum, Tab. Regill. bei Liv.: bellum inter Philippum atque Aetolos, Liv.: litem, Ov.: controversiam, Cic.: simultates, Liv.: aemulationem inter duos, Tac.: consiliorum diversitatem, Tac.
    II) abtrennen, absondern, von od. durch etw. trennen, sondern, scheiden, a) von etw., purpureus colos conchyli iungitur uno corpore cum lanae, dirimi qui non queat usquam, Lucr. 6, 1074 sq. – m. Ang. wovon? durch ab m. Abl., v. Örtl., collis dirimebat ab agmine vallum, Sil.: a continenti urbem angustum fretum dirimit, Curt. – b) durch etw., m. Ang. wodurch? durch Abl., quae tam longo intervallo natura videtur diremisse, unā victoriā subito committere, Curt.: quae urbs Volturno flumine dirempta Falernum a Campano agro dividit, Liv.: qui diremptam mari gentem aleret ac tueretur, Plin. pan.: übtr., dirempti gradibus aetatis, voneinander geschieden, Vell. 2, 36, 2. – ⇒ Perf. auch dirempsi nach Charis. 248, 5 u. Gloss. (s. Löwe Prodr. p. 361): Perf. diremsi, Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 5039.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > dirimo

  • 7 consularis

    I cōnsulāris, e [ consul ]
    aetas c. C — возрастной ценз, дававший право быть избранным в консулы ( 43 года)
    familia c. C, Su — семья, один из членов которой побывал консулом
    res minime c. L — дело, совсем не относящееся к консулу
    vinum consulare M — вино, с указанием гола его разлива (см. consul)
    II cōnsulāris, is m. (sc. vir)
    1) лицо с рангом консула, преим. бывший консул C, Sl etc.
    2) ( в эпоху империи) легат с консульским рангом, наместник в провинции T, Su

    Латинско-русский словарь > consularis

  • 8 υπατικος

        I
        3
        консульский
        

    (ἀρχή Diod.)

        αἱ ὑπατικαὴ ψηφοφορίαι Plut. (лат. comitia consularia) — консульские выборы;
        ἀνέρ ὑ. Plut. (лат. vir consularis) — бывший консул

        II
        ὅ Luc. = ἀνέρ ὑπατικός

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > υπατικος

  • 9 ψηφοφορια

        ἥ подача голосов, голосование Arst., Plut.
        

    αἱ ὑπατικαὴ ψηφοφορίαι Plut. ( в Риме) — голосование в консульских комициях (comitia consularia или consulibus creandis)

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > ψηφοφορια

  • 10 renuncio

    rĕ-nuntĭo ( rĕnuncĭo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I. A.
    In gen. (rare and mostly ante-class.;

    syn. refero): quid nunc renuntiem abs te responsum, Chreme?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 18:

    hoc alii mihi renuntiant,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 6; cf. id. ib. 1, 5, 36:

    quia nihil a quoquam renuntiabatur,

    no answer was brought, Suet. Ner. 47:

    teque ad patrem esse mortuum renuntiem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 49.—With obj.clause:

    istaec quae tibi renuntiantur, filium te velle circumducere,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 15:

    quasi non tibi renuntiata sint haec, sic fore,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 28:

    Alexandro regi renuntiatam adeo divitem (insulam),

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 198:

    is me nunc renuntiare repudium jussit tibi,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 54; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 72:

    deliberet renuntietque hodie mihi, Velintne annon,

    id. Hec. 3, 5, 58:

    hunc metuebam, ne meae Uxori renuntiaret de pallā,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 67.— Impers., Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 18: posteaquam mihi renuntiatum est de obitu Tulliae filiae tuae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1:

    tibi renuntiari sic me habere in animo,

    Cic. Clu. 5, 17.— Absol.:

    abi et renuntia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 10; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 5:

    rus abiisse aiebant, nunc domum renuntio,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 5, 2:

    huc,

    Ter. And. 3, 4, 15:

    ita mihi renuntiatum est, quibus credo satis,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 19; so,

    renuntiatum est,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 21.—
    B.
    In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t., to state officially, to report, declare, proclaim, announce, etc. (freq. and class.;

    syn. indico): legati ex auctoritate haec Caesari renuntiant, Intelligere se, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 35:

    Volusenus perspectis regionibus... ad Caesarem revertitur quaeque ibi perspexisset, renuntiat,

    id. B. G. 4, 21 fin.; cf. id. ib. 7, 5:

    Roscius postulata Caesaris renuntiat,

    id. B. C. 1, 10:

    Caesari renuntiaverunt, pulverem majorem in eā parte videri,

    id. B. G. 4, 32:

    Caesar cognoscit Considium timore perterritum, quod non vidisset, pro viso sibi renuntiasse,

    id. ib. 1, 22:

    si ille vir legationem renuntiare potuisset,

    had been able to give an account of his mission, Cic. Phil. 9, 1, 1; so,

    legationem,

    Liv. 9, 4; 23, 6; 35, 32; 36, 35; 39, 33; Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 20 al.; cf.:

    haec dicta legatis renuntiataque in consilium,

    Liv. 29, 3:

    nunc imperant pullario: ille renuntiat,

    Cic. Div. 2, 35, 74; cf. Liv. 34, 44:

    haec cum renuntiata essent,

    id. 36, 1, 4:

    renuntiat collegae facturum se quod is censeret,

    id. 37, 1, 8:

    tribuni revocaturos se easdem tribus renuntiarunt,

    id. 45, 36 fin.:

    hostium numerum,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    acta et imperia tua domum ad senatum suum renuntiaverunt,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 73.— Esp. of the official announcement of an election (either by the praeco or the presiding magistrate), to declare or announce elected, to make the return: coepti sunt a praecone renuntiari, quem quaeque [p. 1566] tribus fecerint aedilem, Varr. R. R. 3, 17; cf.:

    cum esset praetor renuntiatus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 38:

    cum propter dilationem comitiorum ter praetor primus centuriis cunctis renuntiatus sum,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2:

    eo modo sacerdos Climarchias renuntiatus est,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    qui (magistratus) priusquam renuntiarentur,

    Liv. 5, 18 et saep.:

    aliquem consulem,

    Cic. Mur. 1, 1; cf. id. de Or. 2, 64, 260:

    ut hostis renuntiaretur,

    declared a public enemy, Spart. Jul. 5, 3:

    dictator comitia consularia habuit aemulumque decoris sui absentem M. Valerium Corvum consulem renuntiavit,

    Liv. 7, 26; Plin. Pan. 92, 3; Val. Max. 3, 8, ext. 3: renuntiare repudium, v. h. v.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen., to announce, report, declare:

    assentior vero renuntioque vobis, nihil esse, quod adhuc de re publicā dictum putemus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71.—
    C.
    Renuntiare sibi, to report to one ' s self, impress on one ' s own mind, i. e. reflect, think: qui renuntient sibi, quanta sit humani ingenii vis, quam potens efficiendi, quae velit, represent to themselves, i. e. think, meditate, Quint. 12, 11, 10; cf.:

    potest et illa res a luctu te prohibere nimio, si tibi ipse renuntiaveris, nihil horum, quae facis, posse subduco,

    Sen. ad Polyb. 6 (25), 1.—
    II.
    ( Re negative or qs. rejecting.) To retract, revoke, recall, refuse; to give up, break off, protest against, disclaim, renounce (good prose): Pa. Ad cenam hercle alio promisi foras. Ge. Jube domi cenam coqui Atque ad illum renuntiari, Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 19; cf.:

    renuntiari extemplo amicis, quos in consilium rogaverat, imperavit,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 9:

    ego illi ad prandium promisissem, and prandium renuntiassem,

    id. Suas. 2, 12: incensus hospitium ei renuntiat;

    domo ejus emigrat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 36, § 89:

    societatem et amicitiam alicui,

    Liv. 36, 3; so,

    societatem alicui,

    id. 38, 31:

    amicitiam alicui,

    id. 42, 25, 1; Tac. A. 2, 70; Suet. Calig. 3:

    renuntiat Habonius illam decisionem tutoribus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141; cf. id. ib. 1, 6, 16.— Absol.:

    quid imprudentius publicanis renuntiantibus?

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 8:

    nemo ingemuit, etc.... pedem nemo in illo judicio supplosit, credo, ne Stoicis renuntiaretur,

    id. de Or. 1, 53:

    civilibus officiis,

    Quint. 10, 7, 1; Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 8:

    vitae,

    Suet. Galb. 11:

    foro,

    id. Rhet. 6:

    Campaniae,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 10:

    inertiae,

    Plin. Pan. 59, 2:

    nuptiis,

    Tert. ad Uxor. 1, 1:

    societati,

    Dig. 17, 19, 65, § 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > renuncio

  • 11 renuntio

    rĕ-nuntĭo ( rĕnuncĭo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I. A.
    In gen. (rare and mostly ante-class.;

    syn. refero): quid nunc renuntiem abs te responsum, Chreme?

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 18:

    hoc alii mihi renuntiant,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 6; cf. id. ib. 1, 5, 36:

    quia nihil a quoquam renuntiabatur,

    no answer was brought, Suet. Ner. 47:

    teque ad patrem esse mortuum renuntiem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 49.—With obj.clause:

    istaec quae tibi renuntiantur, filium te velle circumducere,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 15:

    quasi non tibi renuntiata sint haec, sic fore,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 28:

    Alexandro regi renuntiatam adeo divitem (insulam),

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 198:

    is me nunc renuntiare repudium jussit tibi,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 54; Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 72:

    deliberet renuntietque hodie mihi, Velintne annon,

    id. Hec. 3, 5, 58:

    hunc metuebam, ne meae Uxori renuntiaret de pallā,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 67.— Impers., Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 18: posteaquam mihi renuntiatum est de obitu Tulliae filiae tuae, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1:

    tibi renuntiari sic me habere in animo,

    Cic. Clu. 5, 17.— Absol.:

    abi et renuntia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 2, 10; Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 5:

    rus abiisse aiebant, nunc domum renuntio,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 5, 2:

    huc,

    Ter. And. 3, 4, 15:

    ita mihi renuntiatum est, quibus credo satis,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 19; so,

    renuntiatum est,

    Ter. And. 3, 2, 21.—
    B.
    In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t., to state officially, to report, declare, proclaim, announce, etc. (freq. and class.;

    syn. indico): legati ex auctoritate haec Caesari renuntiant, Intelligere se, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 35:

    Volusenus perspectis regionibus... ad Caesarem revertitur quaeque ibi perspexisset, renuntiat,

    id. B. G. 4, 21 fin.; cf. id. ib. 7, 5:

    Roscius postulata Caesaris renuntiat,

    id. B. C. 1, 10:

    Caesari renuntiaverunt, pulverem majorem in eā parte videri,

    id. B. G. 4, 32:

    Caesar cognoscit Considium timore perterritum, quod non vidisset, pro viso sibi renuntiasse,

    id. ib. 1, 22:

    si ille vir legationem renuntiare potuisset,

    had been able to give an account of his mission, Cic. Phil. 9, 1, 1; so,

    legationem,

    Liv. 9, 4; 23, 6; 35, 32; 36, 35; 39, 33; Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 20 al.; cf.:

    haec dicta legatis renuntiataque in consilium,

    Liv. 29, 3:

    nunc imperant pullario: ille renuntiat,

    Cic. Div. 2, 35, 74; cf. Liv. 34, 44:

    haec cum renuntiata essent,

    id. 36, 1, 4:

    renuntiat collegae facturum se quod is censeret,

    id. 37, 1, 8:

    tribuni revocaturos se easdem tribus renuntiarunt,

    id. 45, 36 fin.:

    hostium numerum,

    Cic. ad Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    acta et imperia tua domum ad senatum suum renuntiaverunt,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 73.— Esp. of the official announcement of an election (either by the praeco or the presiding magistrate), to declare or announce elected, to make the return: coepti sunt a praecone renuntiari, quem quaeque [p. 1566] tribus fecerint aedilem, Varr. R. R. 3, 17; cf.:

    cum esset praetor renuntiatus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 15, § 38:

    cum propter dilationem comitiorum ter praetor primus centuriis cunctis renuntiatus sum,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2:

    eo modo sacerdos Climarchias renuntiatus est,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129:

    qui (magistratus) priusquam renuntiarentur,

    Liv. 5, 18 et saep.:

    aliquem consulem,

    Cic. Mur. 1, 1; cf. id. de Or. 2, 64, 260:

    ut hostis renuntiaretur,

    declared a public enemy, Spart. Jul. 5, 3:

    dictator comitia consularia habuit aemulumque decoris sui absentem M. Valerium Corvum consulem renuntiavit,

    Liv. 7, 26; Plin. Pan. 92, 3; Val. Max. 3, 8, ext. 3: renuntiare repudium, v. h. v.—
    2.
    Transf., in gen., to announce, report, declare:

    assentior vero renuntioque vobis, nihil esse, quod adhuc de re publicā dictum putemus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71.—
    C.
    Renuntiare sibi, to report to one ' s self, impress on one ' s own mind, i. e. reflect, think: qui renuntient sibi, quanta sit humani ingenii vis, quam potens efficiendi, quae velit, represent to themselves, i. e. think, meditate, Quint. 12, 11, 10; cf.:

    potest et illa res a luctu te prohibere nimio, si tibi ipse renuntiaveris, nihil horum, quae facis, posse subduco,

    Sen. ad Polyb. 6 (25), 1.—
    II.
    ( Re negative or qs. rejecting.) To retract, revoke, recall, refuse; to give up, break off, protest against, disclaim, renounce (good prose): Pa. Ad cenam hercle alio promisi foras. Ge. Jube domi cenam coqui Atque ad illum renuntiari, Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 19; cf.:

    renuntiari extemplo amicis, quos in consilium rogaverat, imperavit,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 9:

    ego illi ad prandium promisissem, and prandium renuntiassem,

    id. Suas. 2, 12: incensus hospitium ei renuntiat;

    domo ejus emigrat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 36, § 89:

    societatem et amicitiam alicui,

    Liv. 36, 3; so,

    societatem alicui,

    id. 38, 31:

    amicitiam alicui,

    id. 42, 25, 1; Tac. A. 2, 70; Suet. Calig. 3:

    renuntiat Habonius illam decisionem tutoribus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 141; cf. id. ib. 1, 6, 16.— Absol.:

    quid imprudentius publicanis renuntiantibus?

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 8:

    nemo ingemuit, etc.... pedem nemo in illo judicio supplosit, credo, ne Stoicis renuntiaretur,

    id. de Or. 1, 53:

    civilibus officiis,

    Quint. 10, 7, 1; Plin. Ep. 2, 1, 8:

    vitae,

    Suet. Galb. 11:

    foro,

    id. Rhet. 6:

    Campaniae,

    Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 10:

    inertiae,

    Plin. Pan. 59, 2:

    nuptiis,

    Tert. ad Uxor. 1, 1:

    societati,

    Dig. 17, 19, 65, § 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > renuntio

  • 12 comitium

    cŏm-ĭtĭum, ii, n. [locus a coëundo, id est insimul veniendo, est dictus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 38, 12 Müll.; cf. Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 id.: comitium ab eo quod coibant eo comitiis curiatis, et litium causā].
    I.
    In sing., the place for the assembling of the Romans voting by the curiœ situated near the Forum, and separated from it by the ancient Rostra, but sometimes considered as a part of the Forum in a more extended sense (hence, in Dion. Halic. ho kratistos and o epiphanestatos tês agoras topos: IN COMITIO AVT IN FORO, XII. Tab. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 13, 20; Cic. Sest. 35, 75; id. Verr. 2, 1, 22, § 58; id. Brut. 84, 289; Liv. 1, 36, 5; 27, 36, 8; 10, 24, 18; Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 9 et saep.; cf. Dict. of Antiq.—
    B.
    Transf., any place of assembly out of Rome;

    so of the Ephoreum at Sparta,

    Nep. Ages. 4, 2.—
    C.
    Trop.:

    quod (es) esset animi vestibulum et orationis janua et cogitationum comitium,

    App. Mag. 7, p. 278, 1; so, sacri pectoris, Mam. Grat. Act. ad Jul. 15.—
    II.
    Plur.: cŏmĭtĭa (access. form cŏmĭtĭae, Fratr. Arval. ap. Marin. p. 43; Gloss. Labb. p. 33), the assembly of the Romans for electing magistrates, etc., the comitia. —The comitia were of three kinds.
    1.
    Comitia curiata, the most ancient, voting by curiæ, held in the comitium (v. I.), gradually restricted by,
    2.
    The Comitia centuriata, the proper assembly of the populus Romanus, voting by centuries, instituted by Servius Tullius, continuing through the whole time of the republic, commonly held in the Campus Martius (not in the comitium, as is asserted by many from the similarity of the name; cf.

    campus, II.),

    Gell. 15, 27, 2 sqq.; Cic. Agr. 2, 11, 27; id. Dom. 14, 38; Liv. 5, 52, 15; cf. Cic. Leg. 3, 19, 44.—
    3.
    Comitia tributa, voting by tribes, and commonly held in the Forum, but in choosing magistrates, freq. in the Campus Martius, convened for the first time in the trial of Coriolanus, two years after the introduction of the office of tribune of the people. In them the inferior magistrates (ædiles, tribunes of the people, quæstors), and, later, the Pontifex Maximus also, were chosen, Cic. Leg. 3, 19, 45; id. Agr. 2, 11, 27; Liv. 2, 58, 1; 2, 60, 4; Gell. 15, 27, 3; cf.

    Dict. of Antiq.—Upon the comitia calata, v. 1, calo.—The usual t. t. for holding such comitia is: comitia habere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 18, 43; freq. in all periods;

    they were designated according to the magistrates who were to be chosen in them, as consularia,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17; id. Mur. 18, 38:

    praetoria,

    Liv. 10, 22, 8:

    tribunicia,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 1; Liv. 6, 39, 11:

    militaria,

    Liv. 3, 51, 8:

    quaestoria,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 30, 1; cf.

    also: comitia consulum,

    Liv. 3, 20, 8; and:

    comitia fiunt regi creando,

    id. 1, 35, 1:

    edicere comitia consulibus creandis,

    id. 3, 37, 5:

    comitia conficere,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 36, 12:

    differre,

    Liv. 6, 37, 12:

    dimittere,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14, 5:

    ducere,

    id. ib. 4, 15, 7:

    inire,

    Suet. Vesp. 5.—
    B.
    Transf., of other elections, out of Rome, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 52, § 129; Liv. 42, 43, 7; Tab. Heracl. v. 24 sq.—
    C.
    Trop.:

    ibo intro, ubi de capite meo sunt comitia, i. e.,

    where my fate is deciding, Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 20:

    Pseudulus mihi centuriata capitis habuit comitia,

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 134:

    meo illic nunc sunt capiti comitia,

    id. Truc. 4, 3, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comitium

  • 13 consularis

    [st1]1 [-] consŭlāris, e: de consul, consulaire.    - aetas consularis: l’âge pour être consul, l'âge requis pour le consulat (43 ans).    - consularis femina, Suet.: femme d'un consul.    - consularis exercitus, Liv.: armée commandée par un consul.    - consulare vinum, Mart.: vin qui porte le nom du consul sous lequel il a été fait, vin vieux.    - consularis domus, Plin.: famille qui compte un ou plusieurs consuls.    - consularis via, Plin.: grande route.    - consularis adoptio, Quint.: adoption par un consul.    - consularia comitia, Cic.: comices assemblés par ordre des consuls ou pour leur élection. [st1]2 [-] consŭlāris, is, m.: - [abcl][b]a - ancien consul, personnage consulaire. - [abcl]b - lieutenant de l'empereur (dans les provinces).[/b]
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] consŭlāris, e: de consul, consulaire.    - aetas consularis: l’âge pour être consul, l'âge requis pour le consulat (43 ans).    - consularis femina, Suet.: femme d'un consul.    - consularis exercitus, Liv.: armée commandée par un consul.    - consulare vinum, Mart.: vin qui porte le nom du consul sous lequel il a été fait, vin vieux.    - consularis domus, Plin.: famille qui compte un ou plusieurs consuls.    - consularis via, Plin.: grande route.    - consularis adoptio, Quint.: adoption par un consul.    - consularia comitia, Cic.: comices assemblés par ordre des consuls ou pour leur élection. [st1]2 [-] consŭlāris, is, m.: - [abcl][b]a - ancien consul, personnage consulaire. - [abcl]b - lieutenant de l'empereur (dans les provinces).[/b]
    * * *
        Consularis, et hoc Consulare, pen. prod. vt Consularis vir. Qui a esté Consul, et à present ne l'est plus.
    \
        Consularis aetas. Cic. L'aage qu'il falloit avoir devant que pouvoir estre Consul.
    \
        Consularis cognitio. Quintil. La jurisdiction et congnoissance appartenante au seul Consul.
    \
        Dictum non Consulare. Cic. Parolle orde et vilaine, et indigne d'estre proferee par un homme ayant esté Consul.
    \
        Foemina Consularis. Tranquillus. La femme d'un qui a esté Consul, ou sa veufve non remariee.
    \
        Odi illam male Consularem. Cic. Je hay ceste femme faisant choses qui ne conviennent point, et ne sont honnestes à une qui est femme d'un qui a esté Consul.
    \
        Lictor Consularis. Horat. Sergeant, ou appariteur du Consul.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > consularis

  • 14 occupatus [1]

    1. occupātus, a, um, PAdi. (occupo), I) in Beschlag genommen = verheiratet, Plur. subst., occupatae (Ggstz. vacuae), Ps. Quint. decl. 376. – II) durch Geschäfte (durch andere Dinge) in Anspruch genommen, beschäftigt (Ggstz. otiosus u. nachaugust. vacuus), homo occupatus, Sen.: homines occupati, Plaut.: homo vehementer occupatus, Cic.: occupata est, sie hat zu tun, Plaut. (s. Brix Plaut. mil. 252): quamvis occupatus sis, otii tamen plus habes, Cic.: suspenso animo et occupato, in der Zerstreuung und mit anderen Dingen beschäftigt, Cic.: occupata mea tempora, Cic.: aures occupatae, Phaedr.: festinabam eramque occupatior, Cic.: quod comitiorum dies occupatiorem me habebant, Cael. in Cic. ep.: non dubito, quin occupatissimus fueris (viele Abhaltungen gehabt hast), Cic. – m. Genet., occupatus animi, Cl. Mam. de stat. anim. praef. p. 697 Migne. – m. in u. Abl., minime male cogitantes, qui in eo studio occupati sunt, Cato: occupati in munitione castrorum, Caes.: occupatus in apparatu nuptiarum, Iustin.: certum aliquid, in quo animum debeat habēre occupatum, dem er seine ganze Aufmerksamkeit widmen muß, Cic.: in metendo occupati, Caes.: non in apparando bello, sed in sufficiendo collega occupatus, Cic.: qui in eo erat occupatus, ut bellum quam diutissime duceret, Nep. – m. circa u. Akk., Semiramis circa cultum capitis sui occupata, Val. Max.: circa consularia occupatus comitia, Sen. – m. inter u. Akk., inter pectinem speculumque occupati, Sen. de brev. vit. 12, 3. – m. Infin., quamquam negotiumst, si quid vis, non sum occupatus umquam amico operam dare, hab ich einem Fr. zu dienen immer Zeit, Plaut. merc. 288.

    lateinisch-deutsches > occupatus [1]

  • 15 occupatus

    1. occupātus, a, um, PAdi. (occupo), I) in Beschlag genommen = verheiratet, Plur. subst., occupatae (Ggstz. vacuae), Ps. Quint. decl. 376. – II) durch Geschäfte (durch andere Dinge) in Anspruch genommen, beschäftigt (Ggstz. otiosus u. nachaugust. vacuus), homo occupatus, Sen.: homines occupati, Plaut.: homo vehementer occupatus, Cic.: occupata est, sie hat zu tun, Plaut. (s. Brix Plaut. mil. 252): quamvis occupatus sis, otii tamen plus habes, Cic.: suspenso animo et occupato, in der Zerstreuung und mit anderen Dingen beschäftigt, Cic.: occupata mea tempora, Cic.: aures occupatae, Phaedr.: festinabam eramque occupatior, Cic.: quod comitiorum dies occupatiorem me habebant, Cael. in Cic. ep.: non dubito, quin occupatissimus fueris (viele Abhaltungen gehabt hast), Cic. – m. Genet., occupatus animi, Cl. Mam. de stat. anim. praef. p. 697 Migne. – m. in u. Abl., minime male cogitantes, qui in eo studio occupati sunt, Cato: occupati in munitione castrorum, Caes.: occupatus in apparatu nuptiarum, Iustin.: certum aliquid, in quo animum debeat habēre occupatum, dem er seine ganze Aufmerksamkeit widmen muß, Cic.: in metendo occupati, Caes.: non in apparando bello, sed in sufficiendo collega occupatus, Cic.: qui in eo erat occupatus, ut bellum quam diutissime duceret, Nep. – m. circa u. Akk., Semiramis circa cul-
    ————
    tum capitis sui occupata, Val. Max.: circa consularia occupatus comitia, Sen. – m. inter u. Akk., inter pectinem speculumque occupati, Sen. de brev. vit. 12, 3. – m. Infin., quamquam negotiumst, si quid vis, non sum occupatus umquam amico operam dare, hab ich einem Fr. zu dienen immer Zeit, Plaut. merc. 288.
    ————————
    2. occupātus, ūs, m. (occupo) = occupatio, Sidon. epist. 4, 2, 3: Plur., post magni Alexandri occupatus, Schol. Iuven. 6, 83.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > occupatus

  • 16 adpeto

    1.
    ap-pĕto ( adp-, Lachm., Baiter, Weissenb., Halm; app-, Ritschl, Kayser), īvi or ii, ītum, 3, v. a. and n. (class.; in poetry rare); act., to strive after a thing, to try to get, to grasp after (syn.: adfecto, nitor in aliquid).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    solem manibus adpetere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46; so id. ib. 2, 41:

    placentam,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 183; so, adpetere manum osculis, to seize upon the hand with kisses, i. e. in order to kiss it, Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 250;

    hence, appeti, of old men whose hands one seizes and kisses: haec enim ipsa sunt honorabilia, salutari, adpeti, decedi, adsurgi, etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 18, 63; hence (like accedere), to go or come somewhere, to approach, arrive at:

    urbem,

    Suet. Caes. 42.— Of things without life: mare terram adpetens, pressing or rushing on, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100:

    crescebat interim urbs, munitionibus alia atque alia adpetendo loca,

    by continually advancing farther, Liv. 1, 8:

    Thule, quam hactenus nix et hiems adpetebat,

    only snow and frost had approached, Tac. Agr. 10.—
    B.
    Esp., to attack, to fall or seize upon, assault, assail (syn.:

    peto, adgredior, adorior, invado): lapidibus appetere,

    Cic. Dom. 5, 13:

    ferro atque insidiis,

    id. Rosc. Am. 11, 30; id. Planc. 29 fin.:

    umerum gladio,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 35; Liv. 7, 26:

    aquila aquaticas aves adpetit,

    Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 9:

    morsu,

    Tac. H. 4, 42; Dig. 38, 2, 14; 48, 5, 27 al.— Trop.:

    ignominiis omnibus appetitis,

    Cic. Quint. 31:

    me amor appetit,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 8:

    (uxor) falsā suspitione appetitur,

    Vulg. Num. 5, 14.—
    C.
    Trop., [p. 142] to strive after earnestly, to desire eagerly, to long for (syn.: peto, cupio, expeto; opp. declino, aspernor; v. infra): aliut in dies magis adpetitur, * Lucr. 5, 1279:

    ut bona naturā adpetimus, sic a malis naturā declinamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13; cf. id. N. D. 3, 13, 33:

    idem non modo non recusem, sed appetam etiam atque deposcam,

    id. Phil. 3, 14:

    inimicitias potentium appetere,

    id. Mil. 36; so id. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Verr. 2, 5, 2; id. Agr. 2, 23:

    alterum esse adpetendum, alterum aspernandum,

    id. Fin. 1, 9, 31 al.:

    amicitiam,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    adulescentium familiaritates,

    Sall. C. 14, 5:

    hereditates,

    Suet. Aug. 60:

    divitias,

    Vulg. Sap. 8, 5; ib. 1 Tim. 6, 10:

    nihil ornamentorum,

    Suet. Vesp. 12 al.:

    alienum,

    Phaedr. 1, 4, 1:

    nec abnuendum imperium nec adpetendum,

    Sen. Thyest. 472 et saep.—Also of food, to have an appetite for (cf. appetitio, II. B.):

    appetitur vilis oliva,

    Mart. 9, 27:

    pisciculos minutos, caseum,

    Suet. Aug. 76.—Constr. with inf. as object:

    ut adpetat animus agere semper aliquid,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 55; Stat. Th. 1, 234; Pall. 10, 13, 2.—
    II.
    Neutr., to draw on or nigh, to approach, be at hand (only of time and things having relation to it;

    syn.: venio, advenio, adpropinquo, adsum): cum appetit meridies,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 116:

    dies adpetebat,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 35:

    nox jam adpetebat,

    Liv. 8, 38; so id. 5, 44; 10, 42:

    tempus anni,

    id. 34, 13; so id. 22, 1; 29, 10 al.:

    lux,

    Tac. A. 4, 51 al.:

    partitudo cui appetit,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 36:

    consularia comitia adpetebant,

    Liv. 41, 28:

    adpetit finis,

    Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 23 fin. — Hence, appĕtens ( adp-), entis, P. a. (acc. to II.); pr. striving passionately after something; hence,
    A.
    In gen., desirous of, eager for; constr. with gen.:

    appetens gloriae atque avidus laudis,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3:

    nihil est adpetentius similium sui,

    id. Lael. 14, 50:

    studiosissimi adpetentissimique honestatis,

    id. Tusc. 2, 24, 58; so Sall. C. 5, 4; id. J. 7, 1; Plin. 31, 6, 36, § 69:

    turbidi et negotiorum adpetentes,

    Tac. A. 14, 57; id. H. 1, 49; 3, 39; 4, 6; 4, 83; Gell. 16, 3.—
    B.
    Esp., eager for money (cf. abundans), avaricious:

    homo non cupidus neque appetens,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 8:

    grati animi, non appetentis, non avidi signa,

    id. de Or. 2, 43, 182.— Adv.: appĕtenter ( adp-), eagerly, in a grasping spirit or manner:

    ne cupide quid agerent, ne adpetenter,

    Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33; App. M. 7, p. 192, 40 Elm.— Comp. and sup. not used.
    2.
    appĕto ( adp-), ōnis, m. [1. appeto], he that strives eagerly for a thing, Laber. ap. Non. p. 74, 8 (Com. Rel. p. 251 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpeto

  • 17 appeto

    1.
    ap-pĕto ( adp-, Lachm., Baiter, Weissenb., Halm; app-, Ritschl, Kayser), īvi or ii, ītum, 3, v. a. and n. (class.; in poetry rare); act., to strive after a thing, to try to get, to grasp after (syn.: adfecto, nitor in aliquid).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    solem manibus adpetere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46; so id. ib. 2, 41:

    placentam,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 183; so, adpetere manum osculis, to seize upon the hand with kisses, i. e. in order to kiss it, Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 250;

    hence, appeti, of old men whose hands one seizes and kisses: haec enim ipsa sunt honorabilia, salutari, adpeti, decedi, adsurgi, etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 18, 63; hence (like accedere), to go or come somewhere, to approach, arrive at:

    urbem,

    Suet. Caes. 42.— Of things without life: mare terram adpetens, pressing or rushing on, Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100:

    crescebat interim urbs, munitionibus alia atque alia adpetendo loca,

    by continually advancing farther, Liv. 1, 8:

    Thule, quam hactenus nix et hiems adpetebat,

    only snow and frost had approached, Tac. Agr. 10.—
    B.
    Esp., to attack, to fall or seize upon, assault, assail (syn.:

    peto, adgredior, adorior, invado): lapidibus appetere,

    Cic. Dom. 5, 13:

    ferro atque insidiis,

    id. Rosc. Am. 11, 30; id. Planc. 29 fin.:

    umerum gladio,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 35; Liv. 7, 26:

    aquila aquaticas aves adpetit,

    Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 9:

    morsu,

    Tac. H. 4, 42; Dig. 38, 2, 14; 48, 5, 27 al.— Trop.:

    ignominiis omnibus appetitis,

    Cic. Quint. 31:

    me amor appetit,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 8:

    (uxor) falsā suspitione appetitur,

    Vulg. Num. 5, 14.—
    C.
    Trop., [p. 142] to strive after earnestly, to desire eagerly, to long for (syn.: peto, cupio, expeto; opp. declino, aspernor; v. infra): aliut in dies magis adpetitur, * Lucr. 5, 1279:

    ut bona naturā adpetimus, sic a malis naturā declinamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 13; cf. id. N. D. 3, 13, 33:

    idem non modo non recusem, sed appetam etiam atque deposcam,

    id. Phil. 3, 14:

    inimicitias potentium appetere,

    id. Mil. 36; so id. Rosc. Am. 18; id. Verr. 2, 5, 2; id. Agr. 2, 23:

    alterum esse adpetendum, alterum aspernandum,

    id. Fin. 1, 9, 31 al.:

    amicitiam,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    adulescentium familiaritates,

    Sall. C. 14, 5:

    hereditates,

    Suet. Aug. 60:

    divitias,

    Vulg. Sap. 8, 5; ib. 1 Tim. 6, 10:

    nihil ornamentorum,

    Suet. Vesp. 12 al.:

    alienum,

    Phaedr. 1, 4, 1:

    nec abnuendum imperium nec adpetendum,

    Sen. Thyest. 472 et saep.—Also of food, to have an appetite for (cf. appetitio, II. B.):

    appetitur vilis oliva,

    Mart. 9, 27:

    pisciculos minutos, caseum,

    Suet. Aug. 76.—Constr. with inf. as object:

    ut adpetat animus agere semper aliquid,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 55; Stat. Th. 1, 234; Pall. 10, 13, 2.—
    II.
    Neutr., to draw on or nigh, to approach, be at hand (only of time and things having relation to it;

    syn.: venio, advenio, adpropinquo, adsum): cum appetit meridies,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 116:

    dies adpetebat,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 35:

    nox jam adpetebat,

    Liv. 8, 38; so id. 5, 44; 10, 42:

    tempus anni,

    id. 34, 13; so id. 22, 1; 29, 10 al.:

    lux,

    Tac. A. 4, 51 al.:

    partitudo cui appetit,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 36:

    consularia comitia adpetebant,

    Liv. 41, 28:

    adpetit finis,

    Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 23 fin. — Hence, appĕtens ( adp-), entis, P. a. (acc. to II.); pr. striving passionately after something; hence,
    A.
    In gen., desirous of, eager for; constr. with gen.:

    appetens gloriae atque avidus laudis,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 3:

    nihil est adpetentius similium sui,

    id. Lael. 14, 50:

    studiosissimi adpetentissimique honestatis,

    id. Tusc. 2, 24, 58; so Sall. C. 5, 4; id. J. 7, 1; Plin. 31, 6, 36, § 69:

    turbidi et negotiorum adpetentes,

    Tac. A. 14, 57; id. H. 1, 49; 3, 39; 4, 6; 4, 83; Gell. 16, 3.—
    B.
    Esp., eager for money (cf. abundans), avaricious:

    homo non cupidus neque appetens,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 8:

    grati animi, non appetentis, non avidi signa,

    id. de Or. 2, 43, 182.— Adv.: appĕtenter ( adp-), eagerly, in a grasping spirit or manner:

    ne cupide quid agerent, ne adpetenter,

    Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33; App. M. 7, p. 192, 40 Elm.— Comp. and sup. not used.
    2.
    appĕto ( adp-), ōnis, m. [1. appeto], he that strives eagerly for a thing, Laber. ap. Non. p. 74, 8 (Com. Rel. p. 251 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appeto

  • 18 obeo

    ŏb-ĕo, īvi or ĭi (obivi, Verg. A. 6, 801; Aus. Epit. 32, 4; Anthol. Lat. 4, 97, 1;

    contr. obit for obiit,

    Lucr. 3, 1042; Luc. 9, 189; Juv. 6, 559), ĭtum, 4 (lengthened form, obinunt obeunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 189 Müll.), v. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr., to go or come to or towards, to come in, to go to meet, go against (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    A.
    In gen.:

    donec vis obiit,

    until force intervene, Lucr. 1, 222:

    dum acris vis obeat,

    id. 1, 247:

    obit infera Perseus in loca,

    Cic. Arat. 465 (Grot. 718):

    ad omnes hostium conatus,

    to go to meet, to oppose, Liv. 31, 21. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of constellations, to go down, to set:

    abditur Orion, obit et Lepus abditus umbrā,

    Cic. Arat. 46, 3 (Grot. 716); Stat. S. 2, 1, 210:

    an sidera obirent, nascerenturve,

    Plin. 2, 26, 24, § 95.—Of the sun:

    in reliquis orientis aut obeuntis solis partibus,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 20, 22:

    in undis Sol fit uti videatur obire et condere lumen,

    Lucr. 4, 433.—Hence, to pass by:

    tres noctes,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 11.—
    2.
    Pregn., to fall, perish (syn.:

    occido, pereo, occumbo). —Of cities: et Agamede obiit et Hiera,

    Plin. 5, 31, 39, § 139; id. 5, 29, 31, § 117.— —Hence, to die:

    malo cruciatu ut pereas atque obeas cito,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 76; Lucr. 3, 1045;

    tecum vivere amem, tecum obeam libens,

    Hor. C. 3, 9, 24:

    simul se cum illis obituros,

    Liv. 5, 39, 13:

    gaudio,

    to die of joy, Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 180:

    morbo,

    of a disease, id. 11, 37, 71, § 187; Vell. 2, 47, 2; 2, 102, 1; Tac. A. 3, 6; Suet. Aug. 63; id. Tib. 39; id. Ner. 3; Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 10; 6, 2, 5:

    voluntariā morte obiit,

    Suet. Galb. 3 fin.; Vell. 2, 8, 7; Eutr. 7, 17:

    morte subitā,

    id. 8, 15:

    repentinā morte,

    id. 10, 17; Ambros. Ep. 53, 3.—
    II.
    Act. (freq. and class.), to go or come to a thing or place.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Acherontem nunc obibo, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. ob, p. 201 Müll. (Trag. v. 278 Vahl.): tantum restitisset urbis, quantum flamma obire non potuisset,

    to reach, Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 25.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To travel over or through; to wander through, traverse, visit:

    nec vero Alcides tantum telluris obivit,

    Verg. A. 6, 801:

    tantas regiones barbarorum pedibus obiit,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 29, 87:

    villas,

    to visit, id. Fam. 7, 1, 5:

    comitia,

    id. Att. 1, 4, 1:

    cenas,

    id. ib. 9, 13, 6. —
    2.
    To run over with the eyes, to survey, review:

    oculis exercitum,

    to survey, Plin. Ep. 3, 7, 13:

    omnia visu,

    Verg. A. 10, 447.—In speaking, to go over, mention, recount:

    oratione omnes civitates,

    to enumerate, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 51, § 125.—
    3.
    To go around, surround, overspread, envelop ( poet.):

    chlamydem limbus obibat Aureus,

    Ov. M. 5, 51:

    clipeum,

    Verg. A. 10, 482.—
    4.
    To apply [p. 1234] one's self to, to engage in, attend to any business or undertaking; to enter upon an office; to discharge, perform, execute, accomplish any thing:

    obeundi negotii studio tot loca adire,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34:

    hereditatum obeundarum causā,

    to enter upon, take possession of, id. Agr. 1, 3, 8:

    facinus,

    id. Cat. 1, 10, 26:

    pugnas,

    to engage in battle, Verg. A. 6, 167; Val. Fl. 3, 710:

    judicia,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 173:

    legationem,

    to enter upon, undertake, id. Att. 15, 7; Nep. Dion. 1, 4:

    consularia munera,

    Liv. 2, 8:

    munus vigiliarum,

    id. 3, 6:

    publica ac privata officia,

    Just. 41, 3, 4:

    neque privatam rem... neque publicam,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 53:

    ne ad omnia simul obire unus non possit,

    Liv. 10, 25, 14:

    rusticum opus,

    Col. 12, 3:

    bella,

    Liv. 4, 7:

    sacra,

    id. 1, 20:

    imperia,

    to perform, execute, Stat. Achill. 1, 149.—
    5.
    To meet:

    vadimonium,

    to meet one's bail, appear at the appointed time, Cic. Quint. 17, 54:

    diem,

    to appear on the day appointed, id. Lael. 2, 7; id. Phil. 3, 8, 29; id. Att. 13, 14, 1:

    annum petitiones tuae,

    i. e. to be a candidate the first year the law permits, id. Fam. 10, 25.—Hence, diem suum obire, to die:

    ea diem suom obiit,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 27; Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2; Gell. 6, 8, 6; so,

    diem supremum,

    Nep. Milt. 7, 6;

    and simply, diem,

    Suet. Vesp. 1:

    mortem,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 15; Cic. Phil. 5, 17, 48; hence, in the pass.:

    morte obitā (sc. ob rem publicam),

    id. Sest. 38, 83.—Hence, P. a. (anteand post-class.): ŏbĭtus, a, um, for mortuus, dead, Liv. Andron. ap. Prisc. p. 869 P.: obiti, the dead:

    obitis libatione profunditur,

    App. de Mund. p. 68:

    OBITAE,

    Inscr. Orell. 2673.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obeo

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